Programs and Research Prove the Importance of Developing Literacy Skills Early

Read to Me! bag

Numerous programs and initiatives across the country promoting the importance of developing literacy skills early in life continue to encourage and make a difference. From literacy programs at birth, to parents reading in American Sign Language to their deaf or hard-of-hearing children, the efforts to increase literacy skills are endless.

Babies in Nova Scotia receive early literacy programs within 24 hours of birth – Read to Me! a non-profit, hospital-based early literacy program delivered at the hospital bedside is given free to every baby born or adopted in Nova Scotia. Over 70,000 families have received the bright yellow Read to Me! bag since the program’s launch in 2002. Developed by a group of provincial partners with the shared goal of addressing low literacy rates in the province after results of the 1994 International Adult Literacy Survey showed that over half the population of Nova Scotia struggled with basic reading and writing.

Read more about this program here.

Improving Literacy Skills for Deaf Children through Early Intervention - Preliminary findings from a Ryerson study indicate that deaf and hard-of-hearing children may benefit significantly when parents read to them using American Sign Language (ASL). Kristin Snoddon, a postdoctoral fellow in Ryerson University’s School of Early Childhood Education (ECE), leads a 10-month research project teaching hearing parents of deaf children how to read children’s classics using ASL. ”Shared reading and parent-child interaction are critical supports for improving literacy skills,” Snodden says.

Read more about this story here.

Family Literacy Programs Begin with the Parents

Family Literacy Program, Toronto District School Board

Many people assume family literacy programs exist solely for the benefit of the child; however, family literacy programming begins with the parent. By supporting and educating parents so they become more confident and competent in the parenting, the child also benefits. Ultimately, family literacy programs provide meaningful opportunities for children, their parents and other family members and caregivers to learn and grow together.

OLC staff with Joanne Davis, Manager (Asst.) of Parenting and Family Literacy Centres and Barbara Kukulski, Parent Worker at Dundas P.S.

This was the main lesson several staff members from the OLC learned while visiting a family literacy program through the Toronto District School Board. Seventy-five Parent and Family Literacy Centres exist in elementary schools throughout the GTA, positively introducing parents to the school system and encouraging them to become more involved in their child’s education.

The programs expose children to stimulating and challenging play-based problem solving activities, which optimize their development in all areas. Children are better prepared for school entry after participating in these programs.

It’s about respect: family literacy centres do not tell a parent how they should teach, but support and educate them as to how they can best support their child’s learning.

Improving Mothers’ Literacy Skills Boost Children’s Achievement

A report was recently released that begs highlighting. Researchers in the US have found that raising the literacy skills of at-risk parents – particularly mothers – in low income neighbourhoods would help improve the academic achievement of their children.

In fact, the report states that “a mother’s reading skill is the greatest determinant of her children’s future academic success, outweighing other factors, such as neighborhood and family income.”

This research comes to life just as Literature for Life – a small nonprofit organization based in Toronto that aims to empower at-risk teenage mothers through literature – is about to hold a fundraiser to help support it’s work.

During the last 10 years, Literature for Life has worked with 1,700 young women in Toronto and their children giving them over 20, 000 books inspiring them to finish high school, pursue post-secondary educations, find meaningful employment and build stronger futures for themselves and their families.

Programs like this – based on the hardwork and dedication of its staff and volunteers – truly make a difference in the lives of mothers and their children, helps overcome the disparity in academic achievement between children in poor and affluent neighborhoods,  and instills a love of learning to future generations.

The Power of Tutoring: Dave Eggers’ Wish

Full disclosure: This link was taken from the Quebec English Literacy Alliance’s blog. Thank you QELA!

Dave Eggers, winner of the 2008 TED prize, asks the TED community to personally and creatively engage with local public schools. His unique, successful twist on tutoring centres (beginning with his 826 Valencia centre -  a nonprofit tutoring, writing, and publishing organization) has spawned many more like it around the United States. He reminds us all of the role adults play in fostering a love of reading and writing in children. Watch and be inspired.

Wach the full length video here.

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